HUMAN DISEASES
HUMAN DISEASES
Disorder or pathology occurring in any part of the human body is called disease. there are many types of diseases
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Congenital diseases or genetic diseases This disease goes on from generation to generation. Like- hemophilias, blood slaughter.
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Non-communicable diseases diseases that do not spread from one person to another. Like- cancer, heart, kidney etc. disease.
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Infectious Disease The disease which spreads from one person to another is called infectious disease. Like- smallpox, TV, etc. Infectious diseases are mainly spread by protozoan fungi, worms, bacteria and viruses.
[protozoan disease]
Dysentery(पेचिस)-
It is caused by Entamoeba histolytica nasal protozoa. This affects the large intestine, it is caused by contaminated water and food.
Kala-azar(कालाजार)-
This sand fly is spread by sandfly, in which spleen or spleen is affected. It is caused by a protozoan called Leishmania.
Malaria(मलेरिया)–
This disease is caused by a protozoa called Plasmodium. It occurs in the sporozoite stage. A protozoa is carried by a female Anopheles mosquito. Spleen is affected in Malaria. Note :- Male anopheles mosquito is serif, it does not suck blood but sucks the juice of flowers. -Chloroquine is the medicine for malaria.
Nidranu Rog (निद्रानु रोग) –
This disease is caused by a protozoa named Tryp Nosin. This protozoa is carried by the Tse-Tse fly, which affects the nervous system.
Pyorrhea( पायरिया)-
is caused by the ant Amoeba gingiberry. Which is found in contaminated water. Gums are affected by this disease.